Analysis on the Machine Performance of CNC Machine using Overall Equipment Effectiveness at Alpha Techno Precision Toolings, Inc.

Authors: Lhoreby Ann A. Rosos, Eric A. Tablizo, and Gerry M. Castillo

Abstract: This study measures the machine performance of the CNC machine using Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE) at Alpha Techno Precision Toolings, Inc. Using daily monitoring sheets given to the CNC operators and OEE sheet, it is identified that machine performance of CNC section was poor and failed on the world class OEE standard. The overall results of availability, performance and quality shows that availability (68.27%) has the lowest percentage causing a poor machine performance on the CNC section. From the OEE factors that cause poor results on overall machine performance, downtime losses (31.73%) shows the highest factor. Possible recommendations were given in order to improve the machine performance on Alpha Techno Precision Toolings, Inc. 

Keywords: Machine performance, CNC, Overall Equipment Effectiveness

Revenue Management Techniques Applied to Parking Rental Services

Authors: Ronnie A. Reyes, Jhaymar A. Rojas, and Willie C. Buclatin

Abstract: This study identified the demographic profiles of the participants, the current revenue management techniques applied to parking rental services and the significant relationship of the current revenue management techniques to the profitability status of the company. The study was conducted in 12 parking rental services randomly selected in Cavite. This study has found that there was significant relationship between revenue management techniques and profitability status of the parking rental services in Cavite.

Keywords: Revenue Management Techniques, Correlation, Profitability

Factors Affecting Labor Productivity in the Salt Producers of Cavite

Authors: Julius Austin P. Olores, Jerome G. Pangilinan, and Gerry M. Castillo

Abstract: The study identified the significant factors affecting labor productivity in the salt producers of Cavite. The significant factors consisted of manpower, management, materials and equipment, methods and other related factors that affect the labor productivity of the salt farmers in the production of salt. The subjects in the study were composed of 54 respondents coming from the different salt producers of Cavite. Four salt farms were considered in the study namely Bagnas, De Guzman, Encarnacion and Villamar Salt Farms, which are all located in Kawit and Noveleta, Cavite. Descriptive analysis was made to determine the demographic profile of the respondents such as age, gender and years in service. Descriptive analysis was also made to determine the labor productivity of the salt farmers. The result of correlation analysis showed that the significant factors that affect labor productivity are: manpower, management, materials and equipment, methods and other related factors. Based on the result of the study, given thirty (30) factors and six (6) labor productivity questions, there are twenty (20) results factors that have significant effect on labor productivity. Furthermore the result of the study has found that there have been labor productivity problems in the salt producers in Cavite, and disclosed the four general significant factors, which were rated to have more than a moderate influence on productivity such as manpower, management, materials and equipment and methods. Most of these factors have high correlation to materials and equipment, methods and management such as old and inefficiency of equipment, shortage of tools and equipment, long working hours under the sun, lack of protective gears and lack of available workers.

Keywords: Salt Production, Labor Productivity

Design and Development of an Improved Protective Mask for Welders

Authors: Ross Anthony M. Odvina, Leinard Jay E. Ramirez, and Gerry M. Castillo

Abstract: The study was primarily conducted to design and improve the existing protective mask used by welders in the welding shop through the application of ergonomics using 5th and 95th percentile and anthropometry. It also aimed to determine the attributes of the existing protective masks, identify the problems or discomforts that were experienced by the welders, ergonomic activities that will correct the problem, determine the cost that will be used to develop and improve the existing mask and compare the anthropometric dimensions of the existing protective mask with the proposed protective mask designs to show the deficiency of the existing design. The study had required data such as the attributes of the existing protective mask, the problems and discomforts experienced, and the anthropometric dimensions of the welders. It was conducted in the form of survey questionnaire and interview from welding shops of selected areas in Cavite, while the dimensions of the protective mask were obtained through measuring the length, width, depth, and weight of the mask. The results of the study showed that the problems and discomforts experienced by the welders were inhaling fumes, eye irritation, and having a hard time seeing the front view. A prototype protective mask was developed considering relevant facial and head anthropometry gathered from the welders. The proposed protective mask used automatic darkening lens, adjustable headgear, polyamide plastic for the face cover, and respirator to filter the fumes caused by the welding process. The prototype was evaluated using five indicators (Functionality, Aesthetics, Durability, Safety, and Workability). Results showed that respondents were significantly satisfied with the prototype in all features evaluated. It was more expensive compared to the existing mask because of the materials used to develop and improved the protective mask. However, it has automatic lens and can be charge by solar power, light face cover, easy adjustable headgear, and respirator so that the user will not inhale any fumes cause by the welding process.

Keywords: Protective Mask, Welders, Design and Development

Assessment on the Conformance of Facilities Based on the Needs of Persons with Disabilities at Cavite State University System

Authors: Christian Eric A. Novicio, Joseph M. Legaspi, and Gerry M. Castillo

Abstract: PWDs are accessing different facilities, and it must be accessible as it is stated in the law that “the State shall ensure the attainment of a barrier-free environment that will enable disabled persons to have access in public and private buildings and establishments and such other places” mentioned in Republic Act no. 344, also known as the “Accessibility Law”. The main purpose of this study was to assess if the facilities of the Cavite State University conforms to the needs of persons with disabilities that would access the facilities. The researchers used assessment and evaluation forms adapted from Accessibility Law of the Philippines. As a result, Silang campus got the highest compliance of accessibility. The evaluation of the recommended facility resulted positively to be a great help to PWDs.

Keywords: Accessibility Law, barrier-free, PWDs

Analysis of OHSAS 18001 on the Occupational Injury Rate of Selected Metal Industries in Cavite and Laguna

Authors: Julien Jave C. Noble, Arielle Rose Ann C. Yumol, and Gerry M. Castillo

Abstract: This study analyzed the effect of OHSAS 18001 on the occupational injury rate of selected OHSAS 18001 certified metal industries. Specifically, this research attempted to: determine the annual injury rate, business drivers in implementing OHSAS 18001 and  assess the significant effect of barriers on the success in implementing OHSAS 18001 on the occupational injury rate of selected OHSAS 18001 certified metal industries in Cavite and Laguna. The results of this study indicated that OHSAS 18001 certified companies has lesser injury rate after implementing OHSAS 18001. Also, corporate policy and a good tool for improving health and safety performance persuades metal companies in implementing OHSAS 18001.  Additionally, it was identified that several barriers have significant effects on the success of implementing OHSAS 18001.

Keywords: OHSAS 18001, Business Drivers, Barriers, Corporate Policy

Human Fatigue Assessment of Selected College Faculty Members in Cavite State University on Prolonged Mentally Demanding Work-Tasks

Authors: Dianne Irish M. Mojica, Justine P. Tugade, and Willie C. Buclatin

Abstract: This study assessed the human fatigue experience of selected faculty members in Cavite State University on mentally demanding work-task. By means of survey and interview, human mentally fatigue experienced of the participants were determined and found that the faculty members that are currently taking masters and doctoral degree, and female participants were found to be much more mentally fatigue due to more mentally demanding works-tasks the participants were doing in the entire week. Moreover, task dependent factors appear to raise both physical and mental fatigue. Lastly, the participants suggested eating healthy food, having more time for rest and their family, and performing exercise regularly.

Keywords: Human Fatigue, College Faculty Members, Cavite State University, Mentally Demanding

Risk Assessment of Heavy Equipment Operators at Industrial Galvanizers Corporation of the Philippines

Authors: Fatima Joy M. Miranda, Marvin M. Panganiban, and Willie C. Buclatin

Abstract: This research study aimed to determine the possible risks and suggest possible solutions to the identified risks at Industrial Galvanizers Corporation of the Philippines. Specifically, this study attempted to: (1) determine the demographic profile of heavy equipment operators; (2) identify the possible human health risks on the job of a heavy equipment operator; (3) determine if there is a significant relationship between demographic profile and work characteristics on the frequency of musculoskeletal injury, and (4) suggest possible recommendation to lessen the risk that heavy equipment operator encounter for each heavy equipment operated. This study was done at Industrial Galvanizers Corporation of the Philippines at Brgy. Conchu, TreceMartires City, Cavite.Through survey questionnaires, demographic profile, work characteristics and risk identification were then recognized. The respondents of this study were seventy-one heavy equipment operators. Forty-two operators were from crane, seventeen operators from radial, and twelve respondents from forklift.

The age of the respondents ranges from 30-55 years old. Seventeen (23.94%) ranged from 30-34 years old; twenty-two (30.99%) belonged to 35-39 years old; twenty (28.17%) ranged from 40-44 years old; ten (14.08%) ranged from 45-49 years old; and two (2.82%) belonged to age range of 50-55 years old.  The years of experience of the respondents ranges from 0-19 years. Seven (9.86%) ranged from 0-4 years of experience; thirty-six (50.70%) ranged from 5-9 years of experience; twenty-one (29.58%) ranged from 10-14 years of experience; and seven (9.86%) ranged from 15-19 years of experience. The hours of driving of the respondents ranged 1-13 hours per day. 7-10 hours per day has 53 (74.65) participants, 4-6 hours has 12 (16.90%) participants, 1-3 hours has 5 (7.04%) participants, and 11-13 hours has 1 (1.41%) participant.  The body parts that correlated to crane in age, years of experience, and hours of driving with its frequency, severity, and interference were hip/buttocks that correlated to age, hip/buttocks correlated to years of experience, and right knee, left knee, right foot, left foot, right hand (index, middle, half of the ring finger), right hand (pinkie and half of the ring finger), right hand (thumb), right hand (palm), right hand (base of the thumb). The body parts that correlated to forklift in age, years of experience, and hours of driving with its frequency, severity, and interference were right hand (base of the thumb) that correlated to age, upper back that correlated to years of experience, upper back, right upper arm, left upper arm, and hip/buttocks that correlated to hours of driving. The body parts that correlated to radial in age, years of experience, and hours of driving with its frequency, severity, and interference were left hand (index, middle, half of the ring finger), left hand (palm), left hand (base of the thumb) that correlated to age, left hand (index, middle, half of the ring finger), left hand (palm) that correlated to year of experience, and left hand (thumb) that correlated to hours of driving. The risk was determined in each heavy equipment such as crane, forklift and radial associated to musculoskeletal disorder using Cornell Musculoskeletal Disorder Questionnaire. The correlated parts were identified through the use of Portable IBM SPSS Statistics v19.

Keywords: Risk, Risk Assessment, Heavy Equipment, Heavy Equipment Operators

A Study on E-Government Service Quality on Selected Government Offices in Cavite

Authors: Jean Claude B. Mayhay, Noel S. Leo, and Gerry M. Castillo

Abstract: The general purpose of this study was to determine the demographic profile and identify the expectations and perceptions of the citizens using e-government which then was used to identify the level of satisfaction on the rendered egovernment service based on six selected dimensions which are (1) reliability (2) ease of use (3) trust (4) citizen support (5) function ability and (6) contents and appearance of information provided by the selected e-government office in Cavite. Furthermore, the study also aimed to identify the problem faced while availing the e-government services. 

Keywords: E-government, service quality, ICTs 

A Service System Study of Tanza Oasis Hotel and Resort

Authors: Paolo Emille H. Lopez, Neilkris John A. Palalon, and Gerry M. Castillo

Abstract: The study was conducted to determine the present situation of Tanza Oasis Hotel and Resort and determine the factors that affect the service system. The effects of the determined factors were measured and possible ways to improve the service system of the hotel were concluded. Through interviews and questionnaires, different factors in the services of Tanza Oasis Hotel and Resort were identified. The participants of the study were the managers of the hotel. Descriptive analysis was used to determine the different factors that possibly affect the service system of the hotel. The present situation of the hotel and its process was the main source of inputs used by the researchers in order to come up with an output that would help the hotel to grow. This study suggested standards and different practices that would increase the efficiency of employees in the hotel and the profitability of the company, which includes the following: revise the process for the purchase retail forms, revise the policy for the amenities, follow a maintenance schedule for the machines, improve the facility layout, add a multi-functioned elevator, and add more banquets and function areas to 4th floor of the hotel.

Keywords: Service System, Factors, Profitability, Efficiency, Effectivity

Factors Affecting Quality in a Manufacturing Organization for a Non-Repairable Product

Authors: Jay Vee L. Lacostales, Alexis G. Robledo, and Willie C. Buclatin

Abstract: The study was conducted in J.F. Rubber Philippines Incorporated located at Block 2, Lot 6, People’s Technology Complex Special Economic Zone, Carmona, Cavite. A total of one hundred twenty one (121) participants were selected which included the management and the employees of JF Rubber Philippines Incorporated. The researchers used some quality control tools to know the significance of sustaining product quality in JF Rubber Philippines Incorporated producing a non-repairable product. The statistical treatment used in this study were the factor analysis, correlation analysis and regression analysis.The study revealed that through the use of some quality control tools help to determine importance of  quality in every manufacturing industry, especially in an industry which produces a non-repairable product. Among all part numbers or products that JF rubber Philippines Incorporated produces, the researchers only selected top ten part numbers with the highest rejection cost which are compression machine, vacuum machine, curing, part measurement and functional test, respectively, with a total rejection cost of Php 332, 681.24 pesos during the operation in December 1 to 28, 2016. The result of the study showed that in soft factors such as leadership, customer leadership, customer focus, education and training, strategic planning and teamwork and cooperation are highly significant to all product quality measurements. Five hard factors elements such as technology utilization, cost savings, inspection and testing and continual improvement had highly significant effect to all product quality measurements. For the relationship of the hard factors to soft factors, three hard factors such as technology utilization, inspection and testing and continual improvement were highly significant to all six soft factors. In addition, the only soft factor that had a highly significant direct impact on all product quality measurement through effect on hard factor was customer focus. On the other hand, the hard factor that was found to have highly significant direct impact on all product quality measurement through effect on soft factor were inspection and test equipment factor. The regression result showed the ranking of all factors and it revealed that the most important factor which affects product quality as a whole was customer focus (soft factor), followed by inspection and testing (hard factor) and continual improvement (hard factor) which had a directly proportional relationship to product quality. Product and process innovation (hard factor), on the other hand, had an inversely proportional relationship to product quality. All other factors were considered not significant but all were essential factors which must be improved to achieve the best product quality.

Keywords: Product quality, Total Quality Management (TQM), Hard factors, Soft factor 

Assessment of Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction at Cavite State University Main Campus

Authors: Rowelyn M. Labio, Theo Alexies R. Satparam, and Gerry M. Castillo

Abstract: The main objective of this research was to asses1s the service and customer satisfaction of the stakeholders of the Cavite State University-Main Campus. Specifically, it aimed to: 1. determine the overall service quality as perceived by customers in terms of: academic service, health care service, security service, payment service, and registration service; 2. Determine the service quality dimensions that bring satisfaction to customers of the university; 3. Identify the factors that hinder customer satisfaction to customer; and 4. determine what should be done to improve customer satisfaction in the university. The study was conducted at Cavite State University Main-Campus Indang, Cavite from August 2016 to March 2017. The researchers evaluated the quality of the university services and measure the customers’ satisfaction by applying the well-known SERVQUAL model. The deployment of the model revealed at first the importance of the university know-how to measure services from the consumers’ perspective so as to better understand their needs. The results from SERVQUAL y. The highest gap score between perception and expectation were payment service with a gap score of (-1.38). Then, followed by academic service (-1.13), registration service (-0.97), health care service (-0.82) and security service (-0.83). In order to enhance the service quality, each service should develop strategies that would improve customer’s perceptions. The customer satisfaction strategy will significantly help university services to compare their performance against customer standards, compare customer standards against internal process and identify opportunities for improvement.

Keywords: SERVQUAL, Tangibles, Reliability, Assurance, Empathy, Responsiveness

Risk Assessment at Selected Registered Junkshops in Cavite

Authors: Eustaquio A. Gumangan Jr., Joshua I. Illut, and Willie C. Buclatin

Abstract: The study was conducted at selected registered junkshops in Cavite from August 2016 to March 2017. The main purpose of this study was to determine the possible risks and suggest possible solutions to the identified risks at selected registered junkshops in Cavite, to identify the risk present knowing the possible hazards at selected registered junkshops in Cavite, and suggest possible recommendations for the effectiveness of the control measures. Statistical methods such as risk evaluation and risk ranking matrix were used to analyze the data. In this study, control measures such as eliminating, substitution, isolation, engineering, administrative and personal protective equipment (PPE) controls was used to eliminate the risk resulted from the identified hazards and minimize the level of risk.

Keywords: Control Measure, Registered Junkshops, Risk Evaluation and Risk Ranking Matrix

Project Planning and Management System Development for Selected Non-profit Schools in Cavite

Authors: Emmanuel John M. Gatus, Mary Joy E. Magbitang, and Gerry M. Castillo

Abstract: The study was conducted for the purpose of developing a project planning and management system for selected non-profit schools in Cavite. The school domains such as Management and Organization, Learning and Teaching, Student Support Development and School Programs, and Student Performance were assessed in order to identify the project planning and management system needs of a non-profit school. The respondent school was the Holy Family School of Indang. The HFSI had 11 employees specifically, seven full time teachers, one school administrator, one principal, one administrative staff, and one maintenance personnel. A descriptive research method was utilized for the data gathering portion of the study. The researchers employed the use of surveys, interviews (both written and verbal), as well as historical data, and other related theses. These instruments were distributed to the entire organizational structure of HFSI. The data analysis showed that the school’s current planning and managerial practices is able to meet, at the very least, the bare minimum of all CDC school domains. Although, also inferred from the findings is that there are minimal disagreements for rating each of the qualifications, which allows one to see that there are certain items for concern. These concerns, or problems, or items for improvement make up, collectively, PPnM problems in HFSI. The results of survey for industrial engineering tools and methods will help the institution, the respondents scored tools and methods with more immediate results higher than those that would take both a lengthier amount of time, as well as a higher level of expertise that may not be within the school’s reach. In the analysis of what will help the non-profit school to meet its organizational commitment with scarce resources at hand, the researchers arrived to the idea of devising Manual of Operations for non-profit schools. The devised Manual of Operations not only contains a set of standard procedures for school operating activities but it also has a planning method improvements and utilizes process flow charting, mapping out certain critical processes done within the school. As for the evaluation of the devised Manual of Operations, the manual was rated with particularly high scores by the faculty and staff of The Holy Family School of Indang. HFSI believes that the manual is a good addition to their roster of tools for ensuring quality education. It also corrects malpractice through providing a clear, written and concrete reference to various internal and external practices. Recommendations were made to have further improvements for the school. To the teachers, they should establish standardization of practices and sharing of newer methods for instruction as well as assessments and introducing regular research. To the school administration, they should implement short morning briefings as a daily activity, utilize 5S methodology, and enforce standardized processes and procedures across the school. To future researchers, they can widen research scope to cover planning and management of monetary resources and use a business process model and notations (BPMN) chart as a tool for further analysis.

Keywords: Project Planning, Management System, Non-Profit Schools

Gender-Based Analysis among Sportswear Sewers at selected Tailoring Shops in Cavite

Authors: Jamie Z. Ganadin, Ramona Lara S. Garcia, and Willie C. Buclatin

Abstract: This study was conducted from August 2017 to April 2017, the purpose of this is to determine the gender based analysis among sportswear sewers. Also it aimed to describe the demographic and socio-economic data of the sewers, their gender roles, in terms of access and control, and lastly in terms of decision making. The respondents is composed of 100 sportswear sewers both male and female. Their age range from 20-65 years old. It also considered their civil status, educational attainment, their status of appointment, and length of service. The result of the study revealed that in their gender roles prior to reproductive activities mother and female did the light task better while father and male children did the hard task. Prior to productive activities male did most of the task in the workplace. While female had more time in leisure activities. In terms of access and control, female had access over productive and reproductive resources while male had access over benefits. Vice versa in terms of control. In terms of decision making, mother was best in executing decision in reproductive and leisure while father was best in executing decision in productive.  

Keywords: Gender Based Analysis, Sewers

Analysis of the Quality Control Methods at Nusselt Industries Corporation

Authors: Kingsley N. Enrile, Josh Nathan N. Llorente, and Willie C. Buclatin

Abstract: The study was conducted in Nusselt Industries Corporation located at Saffron compound, Governor's Dr, Dasmariñas, Cavite. The primary objective of the study was to make an analysis on the quality control methods of the company. The company produces clothing for international brands, so quality must be a priority, for this reason the researchers decided to determine what are the issues that occur in the production, what are the quality control methods being practiced at the company, what are the relevance of the methods to the quality of the product and make recommendations to be able to produce better quality products.The study showed that in the five contributing factors to production issues, machine and environment are the elements which greatly contributes to production issues while labor force, method, and material doesn’t contribute much. The results of the survey showed that even the raw material, work in process and final inspection is being implemented at Nusselt Industries Corporation. Nusselt Industries Corporation implements quality control methods which are the raw material inspection, work in process, and final inspection which has a great impact on the production. The study shows that quality control methods help to improve the quality of raw materials minimizes number of rejects and builds a harmonious relationship of customer and suppliers.

Keywords: Quality Control, Apparel Manufacturing, Garments Industry

Occupational Health and Safety Analysis of Firefighters in Cavite

Authors:  Jane Danielle J. Dula, May C. Lopez, and Willie C. Buclatin

Abstract: This study aimed to analyze the occupational health and safety of firefighters in the province of Cavite using descriptive research design. Data were collected from two sources: survey questionnaire and personal interview from the participants. The researchers used stratified sampling technique in selecting the participants. Through the results of the study, the risks were identified with the aid of risk ranking matrix. Most of the risks for both male and female that resulted as high level of risk came from the infrastructure risk. The researchers provided recommended control measures to minimize or eliminate the risks of health and safety hazards encountered by firefighters in Cavite. 

Keywords: Firefighters, Hazards, Occupational Safety and Health (OSH), Risk, Risk Ranking Matrix 

Workplace Ergonomic Risk Assessment Tool for Work Related Musculoskeletal Disorder on Aluminum Frame Fabrication Process

Authors: Romuen Demegelio, Mark Roland Ferrer, and Willie C. Buclatin

Abstract: The study aimed to determine risk assessment of the aluminium frame fabrication workers (n=53, 90.5% response) and the relationships between work setting and ergonomics risk factors to the body parts primarily affected by musculoskeletal disorders. The result of the statistical analysis showed that the neck, shoulder, upper and lower back, wrist and hands, hips and feet were affected by musculoskeletal disorders in the process of aluminum fabrication. These body parts were associated with different ergonomic factors based on Workplace Ergonomic Risk Assessment tool such as awkward posture, exposure to vibration, lifting heavy loads, changes in workplace temperature, and forceful movements and contributes to musculoskeletal disorders. The risk assessment of the study is low due to aluminum fabrication is not as hazardous as other metal fabrication like steel fabrication. Stretching the muscles before working is the best recommendation.     

Keywords: Ergonomics, Risk Assessment, Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) 

An Ergonomic Evaluation and Analysis for Identifying Risk Factors that Contribute to Musculoskeletal Disorder among Automotive Shop Workers in Cavite

Authors: Jan Kerry A. del Mundo, Ariel D. Ronario, and Willie C. Buclatin

Abstract: This research paper presents a work undertaken in registered automotive shops in Cavite. The study aimed to evaluate and analyze the potential ergonomic risk factors that contribute to musculoskeletal disorders. The study also aimed to determine the significant relationship between ergonomic risk factors and musculoskeletal disorder symptoms. Ninety-two automotive shop workers in three different municipalities were selected as the participants in the study.. Data were collected through the use of validated and reliable survey questionnaire. Gathered data were statistically analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 19 program. In addition, Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) was employed to assess the exposure of individual workers to risk factors associated with posture inefficiency that probably lead to upper limb disorders. Lastly, the study recommends some solutions for the possible reduction of musculoskeletal disorders. 

Keywords: Automotive Shop, Musculoskeletal Disorders, Musculoskeletal Disorder Symptoms

Integration of Lean Manufacturing Tools at Selected Automotive Shops in Cavite

Authors: Aidrian Paul C. Cuadra, Rency Luigi Torres, and Mary Joyce P. Alcazar

Abstract: This study also aimed to inform the readers about the integration of lean manufacturing tools in selected automotive shops at Cavite. Through this research, the readers may be able to know the effects in the automotive shop of lean manufacturing. The researchers may be able to know if the lean manufacturing can be used in service-based companies like automotive shop. Data gathering is done by actual interview and observations to the owner and worker of the automotive shops in Cavite. The researchers analysed and integrated the appropriate lean manufacturing tools for an effective and efficient automotive shop. Automotive shops that were categorized as small had one to three workers and the tools and equipment that they use was basic hands tool like wrenches in the repair shop. Medium automotive shops had four to six workers and the tools and equipment that they use was hand tools and power hand tools like porter cable impact wrenches. The lean tools used in the study were value stream mapping, 5s and hoshinkanri. Value stream mapping was used to classify the value and non-value waste in the process. 5s is applied to organize the workplace. Hoshinkanri (policy deployment) was applied to align the goals of the company, with the plans of middle managements and the work performed on the plant floor. From the previous studies and activities conducted. It can be concluded that automotive shops were classified in small and medium depending in their tools, space of workplace and workers. The most used lean tools are 5s and Hoshinkanri that was integrated in automotive shop.

Keywords: Lean Manufacturing, Automotive Shops

Cleaner Production Assessment at Carm Foods Enterprises, Inc.

Authors: Danareen D. Cornejo, Harry D. Ednacot Jr., and Gerry M. Castillo

Abstract: The assessment conducted particularly at Carm Foods Enterprises which produces smoked and dried fishes. Its purpose was to assess the current fish processing, find cleaner opportunities and to provide recommendations that will benefit the system.  Through the use of preliminary cleaner production assessment report and series of observation, problems were identified. Problems such as firms do not focus in programs for identifying smelly places and determining the noise level that produces the firm, the absence of face masks and rubber hand gloves for employees, firm had not been re-using the consumed energy, generation of hazardous waste are present due to smoking and cooking process, and using the low end technology. Through these problems, researchers come up with cleaner production recommendations that may benefit the firm. Recommendations such as utilization of solar drum dryers, fish oil extraction machine, biomass briquette, and solar-powered ice maker may lead for a better output having a high quality and to be able to improve the existing system. Exercising the approach of cleaner production assessment on fish process industry will aid for further refinement of the product and to gain economic and environmental benefits. 

Keywords: Cleaner Production, Hazardous Waste, Fish Process Industry

Employability Skills of Industrial Engineers Desired by the Selected Industries in Cavite

Authors: Hannah Catienza, Jethro M. Darole, and Gerry M. Castillo

Abstract: This study descriptively determine the employability skills of industrial engineers, for entry and promotional level, desired by the selected industries in Cavite, Philippines. Using a choice-based type survey for the 19 participating companies, it is identified that work experience, personality traits, academic record and interview results are the top reason for hiring an industrial engineer for the positions of managerial, supervisory and technical level. The top five qualities employers are looking for in promoting an industrial engineer are leadership, good decision making, critical thinking, commitment, and loyalty. From the 35 industrial engineers which are randomly selected to be evaluated, results indicate that employers were very satisfied in the communication skills of the industrial engineers at their respective workplaces. 

Keywords: Employability Skills,Hiring and Promotion, Industrial Engineers, Cavite

Measuring Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction at a Public Hospital in Cavite

Authors: John Paul Peter Z. Caronan, Marvin L. Reyes, and Gerry M. Castillo

Abstract: This study was conducted to measure the service quality and customer satisfaction on General Emilio Aguinaldo Memorial Hospital. It aimed to (1) determine the importance and impact of service quality and customer satisfaction; (2) identify the most important dimensions of service quality that affect customer satisfaction; (3) measure the satisfaction level of customer; and (4) recommend some guidelines that may ensure the quality of services on General Emilio Aguinaldo Memorial Hospital.There were 100 randomly selected respondents of the study; 50 for the in-patient respondents and also 50 for the out-patient respondents. The data were collected through the use of survey questionnaire. The survey questionnaire has the respondent’s expectation and the respondent’s perception. Based on the data collected, the study revealed that the hospital did not meet the expectation of the respondents. For the in-patients’ respondents’ expectation, the dimension such as knowledge and behavior of the personnel (assurance) got the highest mean score. And for the perception, assurance got the highest mean score. For the out-patients’ expectation, respondents have a very high expectation on the physical aspects (tangibles). When it comes to perception, responsiveness had the highest score. Combining the data for the expectation of in-patient and out-patient respondents, tangibles had perceived the highest score. It means that, patients in the hospital have a very high expectation in terms of its physical appearance, medical equipment experienced and knowledge personnel, and communication materials used in rendering and promoting efficient services. Tangible was followed by assurance, then responsiveness, and reliability. Empathy got the lowest score, which means that respondents did not expect to provide individual attention of personnel. When it comes to perception, Responsiveness got the highest score which include the willingness of the staff to help and to serve the patients and they are never too busy to respond to the request of their patients. Next to responsiveness was tangible, and then followed by empathy and assurance. Reliability was revealed to have the lowest score among this dimension. With that, it can be concluded that sometimes, hospitals do not comply with its promised time to do or provide good service to their patients. The study used Likert scale to determine the customer satisfaction. Through the use of Likert scale rating, the researchers’ determined the satisfaction level obtained by the hospital given by the respondents’ perception.  The study revealed that the hospital did not meet the expectation of the respondents and there is only a minimal gap score to meet the respondents’ expectation. Based on the respondents’ perception to know the customer satisfaction using Likert scale, the respondents are being satisfied on the service that the hospital gives to them. 

Keywords: SERVQUAL, Gaps Model, Assurance, Empathy, Reliability, Responsiveness and Tangible

An Ergonomic Assessment for Sequencing of Labor Intensive Task in a Construction Industry in Cavite

Authors: Mark Joseph C. Calub, Lester Jhayke C. Sernio, and Gerry M. Castillo

Abstract: This study was conducted from August 2017 to April 2017 in Cavite to diminish the risk of amplifying work-related musculoskeletal disorder by controlling collective element of physical exposure to construction jobs in the sequence of the construction schedule of Cavite construction industry. Data were collected from numerous sources: allusions from construction planning books and construction professionals; task evaluation for MSD risk level using RULA and REBA worksheet with five participating construction project per identified tasks; and survey for discomfort level using CMDQ with two respondents for each of the construction project. The result showed that the discomfort level, posture risk level and MSD risk level of the majority of the construction tasks were at mild to moderately discomfort level, at medium posture risk, and at medium MSD risk level respectively. The relationship between the discomfort and risk level were at positive moderately high correlation. The construction task evaluation, the level of risk to musculoskeletal disorder, was taken into consideration for creating new sequence of task for every phase of construction. The construction sequences were designed as; a. diminishing levels of musculoskeletal activities; and b. minimize repetitive levels of musculoskeletal activities. The task sequences were proposed to reduce the risk of musculoskeletal disorder to the workers of the construction industry and put forward to be instigated.

Keywords: MSDs, REBA, RULA, CMDQ, Sequencing

An Analytical Study of Industrial Engineering Graduates from Cavite State University

Authors: RN Care L. Beberino, Lea Mae T. Oreña, and Willie C. Buclatin

Abstract: The study was conducted primarily to identify the employability and marketability of the industrial engineering graduates from Cavite State University. The participants of this study covered the overall population of the industrial engineering graduates from Cavite State University which is comprised of 199 graduates, but the retrieval rate of the data from the participants was 90.95 percent (181 graduates). The modified standard questionnaire from the Commission on Higher Education (CHED) was used in data gathering. Significant factors that are related to employability of the respondents were identified. These factors are the school related factors (faculty, curriculum and student activities) and graduate related factors (knowledge, skills, and ability) that have low positive correlation to very weak relationship to employability of the graduates.

Keywords: Employability, Marketability, Industrial Engineering

Examination of Prison Environment: An Analysis of Inmates Concerns in Safety and Health

Authors: Wimsey Kaye R. Baybay, Mark Anthony B. Esguerra, and Gerry M. Castillo

Abstract: This study aimed to analyze the health and safety concerns of the inmates at Cavite Provincial Jail. Specifically, this study attempted to: (a) identify the demographic profile of the inmates; (b) determine the health and safety condition of the inmates in Cavite Provincial Jail; and (c) identify any inadequacies in the jail management’s health and safety measures. By taking into account, the demographical data and the inmates’ concerns in safety and health, the study determined that infrastructure, activities, health and sanitation, and safety and security were the prison environment concerns of the inmates of Cavite Provincial Jail. Moreover, this study identified the inadequacies of the jail management – sleeping and hygienic concerns, counseling services, food and water services, sanitation, medical check-ups and health actions, insufficient staff, groups or gangs including fights, and security. 

Keywords: Prison Environment, Inmates, Safety and Health

Analysis of Potential Health Hazards among Employees of Registered Hair Salons in Cavite

Authors: Kale Mark Roman B. Bawar, Maria Cristina O. Lumba, and Willie C. Buclatin

Abstract: The study was conducted to analyze the potential health hazards encountered by most employees of registered hair salons in Cavite. The data was gathered from 223 registered hair salons in Cavite with 446 participants using a descriptive survey method. Most of the employees often experienced musculoskeletal symptoms such as: hand, back, neck, upper body and lower body pain are common among the employees in hair salons because of repetitive movement at work. A number of factors that hair salon employees must be considered like exposure to chemical products they work with which affects their health conditions. The workplace environment should be optimized to make the environment as safe as possible. Employees should be kept aware of occupational hazards through continuous training and education of good work practices, procedures, and potential hazards related to product use, such as dermatitis, eye irritation and respiratory complaints.

Keywords: Health Hazards, Hair Salon Employees

Assessment of Coffee Post-harvest Technology: Maximizing Productivity of Cavite and Batangas Coffee Farmers

Authors: Dina P. Bawag, Mark Iven A. Poniente, and Willie C. Buclatin

Abstract: This study utilized descriptive method of research. Sufficient and accurate interpretation of result was involved in this methodology which described a certain present condition. A survey was conducted on Cavite and Batangas coffee farmers and data from the field study were collected and analyzed using descriptive statistics. The researchers used cost-benefit ratio for the determination of the appropriate technologies that will maximize the farmer’s productivity.It was used to assess the viability of technology adapted by coffee farmers. Also, the productivity of the coffee farmers was evaluated according to the rate of return on investment (ROI).A positive result means that returns exceed costs. With this, success was established in meeting the requirements and expectations needed.

Keywords: Coffee, Coffee Post-harvest, Productivity

Analysis of Occupational Safety and Health Management System at Cavite State University - Main Campus

Authors: Julius Ray N. Balitbit and Gerry M. Castillo

Abstract: The study aimed to analyze the effect of occupational health and safety management system in Cavite State University. Specifically, the researcher aimed to determine the demographic profile of the faculty members and students in terms of: gender, civil status, age, years in service and/or year and section; measure the level of awareness of the respondents toward health and safety; measure the level of satisfaction of the respondents toward health and safety management; measure the level of satisfaction of the respondents based on what their organization behave toward health and safety.

Keywords: OHS, OHSMS, risk, safety management

Assessment of Dragon Fruit Industry in Cavite

Authors: Joy M. Baes, Jonard D. Junio, and Gerry M. Castillo

Abstract: The study was conducted at dragon fruit farms in Amadeo, Alfonso, Gen. Aguinaldo and Indang, Cavite from January to April 2017 to assess the dragon fruit industry in Cavite. Specifically, this study aimed to:  assess the present status and condition of production of dragon fruit goods in terms of quantity, methods, materials, machine and manpower, identify the activities involved in postharvest of the dragon fruit, determine the problems and factors that affect the dragon fruit production, project the demand for the dragon fruit goods through the years, and suggest possible recommendations in order to improve production of dragon fruit goods. Through interviews and surveys, problems and causes of postharvest losses in the dragon fruit industry were determined. The causes of postharvest losses are pests and diseases, under/over maturity, and mechanical damage. As for the major problems encountered in the industry, it includes limited supply of materials (seasonal), lack of support from the government, phase of growth, and lack of information and training. For the next years, dragon fruit is expected to raise its demand and grow in its industry. But for some processed products, the demand is depleting. Upon applying the recommendations generated, dragon fruit industy, including its processed products, may emerge as the most cultivated and processed crop in the fruit industry.

 Keywords: Assessment; Dragon fruit; forecasting; Postharvest; Value-addition

Evaluation of Corporate Social Responsibility in Selected Manufacturing Industries in Cavite

Authors: Lois Margaret B. Atangan, Marjorie C. Oma, and Gerry M. Castillo

Abstract: The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the corporate social responsibility of the selected manufacturing industries in Cavite. To achieve that goal, it is necessary to reach the objectives of this research. Current status of CSR program were identified. Related to the literature of this research, it became important to understand the impact of CSR, ways on how CSR contribute in the development of the community and also the barriers or issues that affect CSR of the companies. To provide an accurate measure of data, constructing a survey questionnaire that is related to the corporate social responsibility were developed. Based on the findings, the selected manufacturing industries in Cavite has CSR programs in their organization. Majority of the organizations allocate budget for CSR based on the decision of the top management. However, some of the organizations were not actively participating in that activities. Positive and negative response came up on the impact of implementing CSR. Organizations perceived that the benefit of CSR give an opportunity and risk in their business. Though they implement CSR, the organization still lack of specific legislation regarding on the development of initiatives in the field of being socially responsible in the community and environment. Moreover, majority of the participants answered that CSR responds to the development of needs, concerns and priorities of workers, communities and firms. They provide charitable contributions, employee volunteer programs, corporate involvement and product safety and quality in the community.

Keyworsds: Corporate Social Responsibility, Manufacturing Industries, Barriers and issues

Safety Analysis of High Risk Injury Categories within Steel Industries

Authors: Vinzen Joshua D. Argonzola, Howard Liel P. Orquina, and Willie C. Buclatin

Abstract: This study was primarily conducted to determine the high-risk injuries that are present within the steel company and how it affects worker’s performance. Data were gathered by giving survey questionnaires to the workers of three steel manufacturing companies which are Ishida Philippines Corporation, Industrial Galvanizer Corporation and Jea Steels Corporation. By using slovin’s and stratified sampling, the researchers determined the number of respondents per company. Descriptive and Correlation analysis are the tools used to compute the data. The result of the study has found that there was a significant effect between high risk injuries in workplace and workers performance.

Keywords: High risk injuries, Workers performance, Steel Industries

Gender-Based Differentiation among Police Officers in Cavite

Authors: Andy M. Arevalo, Charlie James F. Gomez , and Willie C. Buclatin

Abstract: This study aimed to analyze a gender-based differentiation among police officers in five municipalities, HQS Cavite, Cavite Tourist Police Unit, Silang MPS, Dasmariñas CCPS and Bacoor CCPS, which has the most number of female in Cavite. The researchers utilized the descriptive method using the standard survey questionnaire from Gender and Development. The percentages, weighted mean, median, mode and standard deviation were computed for the profile of the respondents in terms of personal characteristics (age, civil status, gender, educational attainment, rank, and number of years in service. In selecting the respondents, convenience sampling technique was used. The results of the study were also discussed. 

Keywords:  Police  Officers, Productivity, Resources, Gender-Based Differentiation, Activities 

Gender Based Differentiation Among Call Center Agents at IQOR (Philippines) Inc.

Authors: Marielle O. Angeles, Regenica B. Bobadilla, and Willie C. Buclatin

Abstract: The study descriptively determined the gender based differentiation among call center agents at iQor (Philippines) Inc. Using a choice-based type survey for the 100 employees, it is identified that the roles of female in reproductive activities are aligned with the health issues in the family. On the other hand, the rapports with male roles includes fetching of water, collecting woods, buying of gas, and house repair. Moreover, male roles in productive activities were answering of calls, responding to e-mails, handling customer inquiries, and managing customer complaints while female roles were researching of required information using available resources, resolving customer complaints, processing orders, and routing calls to appropriate resource. Additionally, female has the control over the resources and benefits, and the decision-maker at home. From the evaluated data, results indicate that there is gender differentiation among call center agents at iQor (Philippines) Inc.

Keywords: Gender, Gender Based Differentiation, Call Center Agents, iQor

An Evaluation of Manufacturing Productivity Extension Program (MPEX) of DOST in Cavite

Authors: Reniel A. Ambat, Rookie C. Bellaflor, and Gerry M. Castillo

Abstract: The study aimed to recognize the reasons of the clients in considering MPEX as their possible solution, determine the improvements that the clients achieved through the application of the program in small and medium enterprises, identify the problems encountered by the clients in implementing the program, and provide possible recommendations on the problems encountered by the clients in implementing the program.The data were gathered through the use of a survey questionnaire that was designed according to the objectives of the study. It was distributed to 11 participants, small and medium enterprises of Cavite, that were benefited by the program from 2012 to 2015.The reasons of the clients in considering MPEX as their possible solution were the credibility of the program and the desire to compete with other enterprises like micro, small and medium, and especially larger enterprises. The improvements that the clients achieved through the application of the program in small and medium enterprises were identified such as product management, inventory, marketing, quality management, maintenance, work schedule, financial management, personnel management, waste management, and layout. Furthermore, the problems encountered by the clients in implementing the program were identified such as improvement cost and adaptation of the enterprises in the changes.

Keywords: MPEX, SMEs

Ergonomic Assessment on the Intensity of Musculoskeletal Disorders among Dental Practitioners in Cavite

Authors: Jaygielyn S. Aguilar, Cathalene Dominique J. Lim, and Willie C. Buclatin

Abstract: The study was conducted to determine the prevalence and distribution of MSDs among dental practitioners. Through Cornell Musculoskeletal Disorder Questionnaire, ergonomic risk factors in dental operations were then identified. Rapid Entire Body Assessment was utilized to determine the work related MSDs triggered by the awkward working positions and poor work practices. The result of the study showed that majority of the dental practitioners said that the parts of the body that were significantly affected are the neck, right and left shoulders, upper and lower back, right wrist, and certain parts of the right hand such as the index, middle, ring, and thumb finger. The study also classified the MSDs in terms of age and gender. The REBA result showed that dental operations should be investigated and must be changed immediately. Recommendations were made in order to alleviate the ergonomics risk factors present in dental operations and were categorized based on the following: to the dental practitioners, and to the future researchers.

Keywords: Dental Practitioners; Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs); Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA)

Development of an Advanced Electronic Type Steering System Instructional Mock Up

Authors: Jerramill S. Calija, Darryll Jairus G. Gidoc, and Danielito R. Escaño

Abstract: Electrically assisted power steering (EPS) is the latest technological cross applied to the modern vehicles produced until now. Replacing hydraulic type with a computer-controlled electric motor plays a major role in fuel efficiency and vehicle stability today. The design project was constructed using mainly of angular bar which served as the major frame for the power steering system. The authors used an angular bar which has a size of 1”x1”x ½” for the whole frame since the system was not that heavy at all.  The measurement for the frame was 48”x30”x25”. The authors also decided to make the two front wheels to be intact on the floor for the better feel of the resistance between the wheel and the road. The two caster wheels are fully welded on each end of the rear frame to lessen the effort in moving the instructional mock up to their desired position inside the automotive laboratory. The development of an advanced electronic type steering system will provide a steering system manual that will lessen the complexity of the modernization of steering system. The trainer was limited only to the basic principles and fundamentals of a column type electronic power steering system. The electronic type steering system with its parts and components can be clearly viewed. The design project was also the new system trainer for the learners. The design project proved to be very useful for it served as the first instructional mock up equipped with a modern technology which can be a great tool to provide basic knowledge and skills about an electronic type power steering system.

The researchers spent the total amount of ₱28,425.00 and at the end of the evaluation, the participants gave an overall rating of 4.62 with a corresponding degree of outstanding.

Keywords: Advanced Electronic, Steering System 

Development of Dual Air-Conditioning System Instructional Model

Authors: Karl Jhonnel F. Domingo, Roiner E. Menchavez, and Danielito R. Escaño

Abstract: Generally, the study focused on the development of dual air-conditioning system instructional model. Specifically, it aimed to design and construct a dual air conditioning system mock-up and provide instructional model for dual air conditioning system instructional trainer.The study was conducted at the Department of Industrial Engineering and Technology, College of Engineering and Information Technology, Cavite State University, Indang, Cavite and at Carasuchi, Indang, Cavite from August 2015 to October 2016. The project design was useful and effective to gather more knowledge for the future students and make it efficient to learn the idea on how the air-conditioning system works. It could help in the study of the different mechanism and techniques of  air-condition and understand how to operate as well as diagnose and trouble shoot the air-condition system. The design project has three major assemblies: the major parts are (1) fabricated air-condition assembly, (2) air-condition frame, and (3) disassemble air-condition parts. The instructional trainer is fully operational for instruction. The dual air-conditioning was installed with components of the disassemble compressor to easily familarize all the parts. The switch box is installed for the student to easily understood and experience the real function of air-condition system. The air-condition parts and wirings of the system are complete so that the students would have a diagram of the unit. Also, leak test is provided so student could easily diagnose if there’s a leak or trouble in the system. A manifold gauge is included for the charging and dis-charging the freon inside the system. The design was found reliable, presentable and very useful for the students to gain more knowledge and improve the skills in using the trainer. In developing the dual air-conditioning system, the researchers spent a total amount of P30,539.00.

Keyword: Dual Air-conditioning Model, Trainer, Instructional Trainer

Improvement of Carburated Type Engine Trainer with Auto LPG Conversion Kit

Authors: Rogelio Jr. D. Bacos, Paul John C. Tero, and Danielito R. Escaño

Abstract: The conversion of an existing engine becomes more popular nowadays. A fundamental knowledge of the carbureted type engine must help to develop and to upgrade its components into a new one. Auto LPG or commonly known as Auto gas is now used as an alternative for the internal combustion of the engine. The design project served as a simulator designed for automotive students to effectively understand and expeditiously learn about the modernization of a technology that arise in the country. The development and improvement of carbureted type engine trainer to Auto LPG was constructed using the following methods: canvassing and purchasing; reconditioning the engine; installation of the components; checking the project design; final testing and evaluation. The existing design project was added using an angular bar that serve as frame for the LPG tank and gasoline tank. The LPG tank together with the battery was mounted in 42” x 6” x ¼” while the gasoline tank which was made up of fabricated Freon tank was mounted in 30” x 8” x 1/4”. The acrylic glass which was mounted in front of the engine was drilled for the indicators to be installed but same dimension was used. The project focused mainly on the observation of the conversion of the existing engine, its system, familiarization, and basic troubleshooting. Different activities were provided to allow students to easily familiarize and to easily capture the systems main purpose. The existing engine was rewired to properly run the engine in its good condition. All needed information regarding to the conversion has a big impact to the success of the project. The project proved to be more effective in providing knowledge about the conversion of Auto LPG, its principles and components to automotive students. It will open new opportunities for students in enhancing their skills in converting and by conducting actual activities provided on the trainer and familiarizing basic components of the system. The project development had an initial cost of Php. 31,328.00.

Keywords: LPG, Conversion Kit

Development of an Automatic Transmission System Instructional Trainer

Authors: Jerico I. Ayos, John Paulo P. Ronio, and Danielito R. Escaño

Abstract: Generally the study focused on the development of automatic transmission instructional trainer. Specifically it aimed to design and construct a automatic transmission mock-up and provide instructional model for the automatic transmission instructional trainer. The study was conducted at the Department of Industrial Engineering and Technology, College of Engineering and Information Technology, Cavite State University, Indang, Cavite and at Carasuchi Indang Cavite from August 2015 to October 2016. The project design was useful and effective to gather more knowledge for the future students and make it efficient to learn the idea on how this transmission type works and what types of gear are used. The project aimed to study the different mechanism and techniques of the transmission and how it operates as well as diagnose and trouble shoot the transmission. The design project has three major assemblies, namely; (1) fabricated transmission assembly, (2) transmission frame, and (3) disassemble transmission parts. The instructional trainer is fully operational for instruction. The total cost of the project was Php 27,919. The front drive transmission was installed with components of the second transmission disassemble to easily familiarize all the parts. The dashboard and other switches are installed so the student could easily understood and experience the real function of transmission. The transmission parts and wiring system are complete so that the students would have a diagram of the unit. 

Keywords: Automatic Transmission, Automotive, Trainer

Development of a Hydraulic Press with Drill Press Machine for Automotive Shop Equipment

Authors: Anthony J. Arellano, Charlie William, and Danielito R. Escaño

Abstract: This study was conducted to develop and to promote a good instructional mock-up in the Automotive laboratory for students in the university. The hydraulic press with drill Press machine for automotive shop equipment was tested and evaluated in terms of functionality, workability, durability and safety. The designed project composed of steel plates, angular bars, telescopic jack, with coiled spring, round bars, ram, pulleys, gears and drill press machine were all on a single constructed framework. The telescopic jack was operated using its lever to drive the steel plate down to press automotive parts and the coil spring acting as a return mechanism. The Drill press situated on the right of the framework for drilling automotive parts. This study aimed to design and develop a prototype that will help students to perform their laboratory activities specifically in fabricating and replacement of light weight vehicle auto parts. These activities included drilling various materials for mounting. Thorough testing was conducted before it was subjected to final evaluation. The hydraulic press was tested using left rear axle shaft to remove the bearing and replaced it back. The drill press was tested with various automotive students’ activities. The study met all the objectives and certified that it was done well. However, there were some recommendations to further enhance and improve the project.

Keywords: Hydraulic Press, Drill Press Machine.

Development of a Closed Circuit Television and Audio Recorder System for Automotive Technology Shop

Authors: Dianne D. Monje, John Raener M. Soriao, and Ma. Fatima B. Zuñiga

Abstract: The study conducted in the Automotive Technology Shop, Department of Industrial Engineering and Technology, College of Engineering and Information Technology, Cavite State University, Indang, Cavite from December 2016 to March 2017. The specific objective of the study is to design, construct, test, evaluate and conduct cost analysis. The development of a Closed circuit television and audio recorder system for automotive technology shop where in it can monitor and record.  The clear and playback of the recent and old activities will monitor the activities for the security reason and purpose. The project design use procedures to make the project design possible. The design project use methods those are canvassing and estimate of component prices, layout and design, construction of the system; installation, rewiring, pre-testing, evaluation, revision, final testing. The design project consisting CCTV Camera, with built in audio microphone, amplifier, mixer, LED television and speaker that the instructors and the students to improved their security in time goes. The CCTV and audio recorder system was developed based on the objectives and the design and specification of the electronic device was achieved. It is placed under the Automotive Technology Shop where in it can monitor and record all the activities that are happening in the shop. With this device it can prevent misbehaving act on the Automotive Technology Shop. The evaluators proved that the design project was useful in the shop because the instructors can monitor their students if they are not on the Automotive Technology Shop. The staff and faculties in the Automotive Technology Shop will benefit the design project by means of they can monitor the misbehaving acts like theft of some equipment there. The evaluation results of all panels are 4.50average mean. All the criteria statements garnered an excellent. The design project was accomplished by spending the total amount of P 33,112.00.

Keywords: CCTV, Audio Recorder System 

Development of an Arduino-Based Smart Floor Polisher

Authors: Macedo Infante P. Bonito, Brandon T. Lamoste, and Emerson C. Lascano

Abstract: A machine for cleaning, sanding, and polishing parquet, painted linoleum, plasticized polyvinyl chloride resin, and tile floors. Floor polishers may be manual, mechanical, or electric. Some floor polishers are equipped with a device for cleaning up the dust that forms when floors are cleaned and polished, as well as with “floating” brushes or a tank and attachments for washing floors and shampooing carpets (with a device to prevent liquid from splashing). They are also manufactured with special attachments for sanding and polishing furniture and automobile bodies and in combination with vacuum cleaners. The study focused on cleaning and polishing the floor to cope up the needs of the departments, houses, facilities etc. lacks in cleaning equipment. The development of an Arduino-based smart floor polisher was conducted following the different methods and strategies these methods include: canvassing and purchasing of materials used in the design project; constructing the design project; wiring installation; constructing the frame; testing and evaluations. The all parts of the design project were mounted in a frame made up of angular bar that can hold the component and placed in different location using a bolts and knots. The floor polisher was place in the front of the frame while battery is in the middle part and the other components are in the rear part of the frame. The design project was proven to be useful for the instructor, students and concerned personnel. The design project serves as a cleaner and polisher that can be used in the room’s floor of building, the design project cost a total amount of P 38,996.00.

Keywords: Arduino, Floor-Polisher

Development of a Solar Powered Home Automation System

Authors: Ulysses Nebuchadnezzar M. Escobar, Reymar H. Perey, and Emerson C. Lascano

Abstract: The general objective of the study was to develop a solar powered home automation system. The home automation system was developed and evaluated to determine its effectiveness in controlling the basic home furniture and appliances as well as controlling the lights with added security measures for the house. The developed model house equipped with the home automation system is composed of the major components: Genuino micro-controllers, servo motors, keypad membrane, battery, and solar panel as power source.The performance of the home automation model unit was evaluated using the voice recognition system, keypad system and the power switches. The voice recognition system was tested by using the voice commands that control a specific servo motor or motors, and light emitting diodes which was further tested by its response and effectiveness. The security system was tested by using the keypad membrane with a specific password indicated by the user. The password system was tested by changing the password using the Arduino program language.  Results of the performance testing showed that the developed model house was automated.

Keywords: Home Automation System, Renewable Energy

Development of an Automated Tool Cabinet for Electronic Products Assembly and Servicing

Authors: Catherene V. Casalme, Leonil P. Mojica and Emerson Lascano

Abstract: The study was completed for the benefit, both of the students and instructors. The study focused in the development of an automated tool cabinet for electronic products assembly and servicing for students taking up Bachelor of Industrial Technology major in Electronics Technology. It aims for the convenience of having most electronics tools available for borrowing and being automated by means of a database system called Borrowing and Returning System. This system is the only access to unlock the tool cabinet by the solenoid lock. It is also the only way of accessing the database aside from utilizing the database file directly. The specific objectives of the design project are design, construct, develop and install a computer system by assembling a desktop computer with operating system and borrowing returning system, test and evaluate the automation functionality of the design project, and prepare user’s manual for the usability of the automated tool cabinet for electronics product assembly and servicing. The design project were consist of an automated tool cabinet, computer and different tools such as soldering iron, soldering stand, desoldering pump, analog multi-tester, digital multi-tester, breadboard, power supply, mini drill, multiple alternative current (AC) / direct current (DC) adapter, precision screw, assorted screw, box cutter, wire stripper, diagonal pliers, diagonal cutters, hex key wrench. This project is limited in providing of consumables materials like electronic components. The development of an automated tool cabinet for electronic products assembly and servicing was conducted following the different methods and strategies these methods includes: canvassing and purchasing of materials used in the design project; construction of tool cabinet; programming of arduino; construction of circuitry; testing of arduino in solenoid lock; assembly of desktop computer; installation of operation system and software; congregation of the tools; installation of borrowing and returning system; testing and evaluations. The design projects were place at electronics laboratory, Department of Industrial Engineering and Technology, College of Engineering and Information Technology, Cavite State University – Indang, Cavite. The evaluation of the finished designed project was highly acceptable by the instructors and students; the overall mean from all respondents was 4.69 with descriptive rating of excellent. The design project cost a total amount of P 29,524.00.

Keywords: Electronic Products, Assembly, Servicing

Design and Development of a CCTV trainer

Authors: Catheryn M. Bernal and Ma. Fatima B. Zuñiga

Abstract: The main objective of this study was to design and develop a CCTV trainer. It was configured with a set of electronic devices, convenient casing, and an instructional manual with laboratory activities for incoming electronics students. All components are organized in one portable casing with some safety compartment and straps inside. The instructional manual can also be found inside the casing where it contained a step by step procedure for system operation. It is very efficient to use for demonstration because it was intentionally designed with a hassle free to carry and storage space saving. The activities provided by the researcher were conformed according to its diagram, CCTV trainer parts, installation process, and basic operation. Through the participation of the thesis adviser, technical critic, DIET instructors, and Electronics Technology students during evaluation process, the output was attained successfully considering its effectiveness.  

Keywords: CCTV, Trainer